呵呵，估计我把大舌和小舌搞混了。

小舌是喉咙口的那个小东西，ms扁桃体发炎跟它有关。。。

这么抽象，应该取一个不会引起歧义的专有名词。

荷兰语ʁ

5) The realization of the /r/ phoneme varies considerably from dialect to dialect. In "standard" Dutch, /r/ is realized as [r]. In many dialects it is realized as the voiced uvular fricative [ʁ] or even as the uvular trill [ʀ].

德语r

[r], [ʁ] and [ʀ] are in free variation with one another. [r] is used only in Southern varieties. In the syllable coda, the allophone [ɐ] is used in many varieties, except in the South-West.

法语ʁ

The grapheme r allows a wide range of realizations in French. [ʀ], [ʁ], [r], [ɾ], and [χ] will all be recognized as "r", but most of them will be considered dialectal. For example, [ʀ] is considered typical of a Parisian accent, while [r] is sometimes found in southern France, less and less in the Montréal area and in Cajun French.

uvular fricative [ʁ] 小舌擦音
the uvular trill [ʀ]  小舌颤音
[r]才是大舌颤音

akin你自己把大小舌头颠倒过来了

荷兰的小舌音是德语和法语影响造成的吧。标准的荷兰语我记得是要发大舌音的，就是那种类似赶牲口时“得儿”之类打嘟噜的声音。想七年前我刚开始学Esperanto的时候，光练这个大舌颤音[r]就练了一个月  不过幸好很多语言都有这个音，学会之后学别的语言就方便多了

法语南部的大舌音是普罗旺斯语影响遗留下来的特色，那首马赛曲就应该用南音唱的，里面的r我听到一个很不错的版本就是按照南音全部发成大舌颤音[r]，和标准的巴黎方音十分不同，但有力很多。

大舌音好聽, 偶爾我讀英文也會學電視劇福爾摩斯那樣,沒事亂顫幾下

我也认为大舌音好听，托尔金也有此看法。托老设计精灵语的r时就用了大舌音发法，他认为小舌音很不好听，于是把小舌音安排给了Sauron和兽人的语言——黑暗语。

有些文化中，好像大舌音/r/是男人的专利，女人不能发的。因为大舌/r/是男人味的标志。

所以看 margot 公主的時候, 我就喜歡聽那個太后說話, 大舌音的法語.

之前一直听说法语高贵，文雅，是贵族的语言。听了之后真的没感觉出来，反倒觉得英语更有味道。

某名人说过，法语如汩汩清泉，潺潺流水。英语如矗立的古代勇士纪念碑。